“Developed during the 1920s, the iron lung was invented to help individuals with polio breathe after their torso and abdominal muscles ceased to work. Improvements to the iron lung were made throughout the 20th century, but the almost-obsolete hospital device still looks a lot like a machine used in interrogations or a cruel medical tool.”

“Tuskegee University's critical role in treating Black children with polio and the first vaccine at the height of segregation." From ABC News

"The Iron Lung and Polio" by Mark Rockoff, MD for OPENPediatrics

Thomas Fetterman caught polio when he was 8. He needed an iron lung. Despite his many challenges he always looks for the positive aspects of his experiences.

“For those who found themselves needing to be placed inside an iron lung, the experience could be bewildering, unfamiliar and even downright frightening especially for the number of young children who were unfortunate enough to contract polio.”

The Last of the Iron Lungs (Video)

" . . . Scientists usher in a new medical age with the monumental reports that prove the Salk vaccine against crippling polio to be a sensational success . . . "

“The story of the polio crusade pays tribute to a time when Americans banded together to conquer a terrible disease. The medical breakthrough saved countless lives and had a pervasive impact on American philanthropy that continues to be felt today." This is Chapter #1

“From 1940-1958, The Infantile Paralysis Center was housed on the campus of the Tuskegee Institute, known today as Tuskegee University. This red brick building in the South became the only place in the United States built specifically to treat Black children with polio. . . But the story doesn't end there."

"If we’ve had vaccines for the polio virus for almost 70 years, why haven’t we been able to fully eradicate it from the globe?" Sci Show Video

“In this video, Dr. Paul Offit discusses the history of polio and the polio vaccines — inactivated polio vaccine (IPV) and oral polio vaccine (OPV). He explains why in rare instances OPV reverts to wildtype virus and the mechanism by which unvaccinated individuals can also get paralytic polio.”

Major Epidemics: A C-Span Interview with Daniel J. Wilson, PhD (Video)

“Polio Revisited examines the highly infectious viral disease that caused paralysis and in some cases death for ​thousands of people, nationally and internationally.” ​ David Wasser

Post-Polio Care: Past, Present and Future. A Conference featuring William M. DeMayo, MD and Daniel J. Wilson, PhD, held in August, 2017, was attended by a live audience of 90+ survivors.

TWiV 373: The distinguished virology career of Julius S. Youngner

"Vincent speaks with Julius about his long career in virology, including his crucial work as part of the team at the University of Pittsburgh that developed the Salk inactivated poliovirus vaccine."

Polio Survivors from Eastern Idaho, Northern Colorado, Western Nebraska and Wyoming were supported by Rotary District 5440 to explain what they want their health care providers to understand about the Late Effects of Polio.